Friday, May 31, 2019

Down Syndrome Essays -- essays research papers

Sometimes when meiosis ( the division of reproductive cells ) occurs, chromosomes may be lost, left behind, or too some may be passed on, resulting in the birth of a child with a genetic or congenital defect or disease. One of the most green of these genetic disorders is gloomy syndrome. This disorder takes its name from Dr. Langdon Down, who was the first to describe it formally, in 1866.Down syndrome is a condition marked by abnormal physical and genial development that is caused by a genetic defect. This genetic defect is caused by an extra chromosome. People born with Down syndrome have 47 chromosomes compared to the normal marrow of 46, 23 chromosomes inherited from each parent. This extra chromosome originates more often in the mothers egg than the fathers sperm. Chromosomes are individual, liberal DNA molecules in a cell nucleus. They chase away the genes along with structures that hold the DNA and aid it in expressing heredity by orchestrating cellular operations. Dow n syndrome is one of the most common chromosomal abnormalities, occurring in to the highest degree 1 out of 800 births. However, the frequency of the disorder varies greatly according to the bestride of the mother. For women in their twenties the rate is 1 in 2,000 but it rises steeply to 1 in 100 by the time a woman reaches 40. Down syndrome is usually recognized soon after birth because of characteristic facial features much(prenominal) as a flattened nose, upward slanting of the eyes, a large tongue that often protrudes from a smal... Down Syndrome Essays -- essays research papers Sometimes when meiosis ( the division of reproductive cells ) occurs, chromosomes may be lost, left behind, or too many may be passed on, resulting in the birth of a child with a genetic or congenital defect or disease. One of the most common of these genetic disorders is Down syndrome. This disorder takes its name from Dr. Langdon Down, who was the first to describe it formally, in 1 866.Down syndrome is a condition marked by abnormal physical and mental development that is caused by a genetic defect. This genetic defect is caused by an extra chromosome. People born with Down syndrome have 47 chromosomes compared to the normal amount of 46, 23 chromosomes inherited from each parent. This extra chromosome originates more often in the mothers egg than the fathers sperm. Chromosomes are individual, large DNA molecules in a cell nucleus. They contain the genes along with structures that hold the DNA and aid it in expressing heredity by orchestrating cellular operations. Down syndrome is one of the most common chromosomal abnormalities, occurring in about 1 out of 800 births. However, the frequency of the disorder varies greatly according to the age of the mother. For women in their twenties the rate is 1 in 2,000 but it rises steeply to 1 in 100 by the time a woman reaches 40. Down syndrome is usually recognized soon after birth because of characteristic facial feat ures such as a flattened nose, upward slanting of the eyes, a large tongue that often protrudes from a smal...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Business Education Essay -- essays research papers

Argumentative DraftFormal Education Is theKey to SuccessThe advancement of technology in the pass decade has increased the demand for Americans to seek higher and formal tuition. No longer do we live in the age of manual labor, family owned & operated conveniences, provided rather a computerized age. Thirty-years ago job seekers could find stable and secure work that would ensure stability and a prosperous future. Those white collar jobs could be obtained and secured by individuals lacking a formal and/or higher education. Today, blue collar jobs like fast food restaurants, warehouse labor, and/or janitorial services elect and sometimes require some form of education. Employers have become more openly concerned about their employees ability to represent their companies. (Formal education is the key to empowerment, still it is not necessary in order to become successful in todays society.)Education has become a large importance and oftentimes the determining factor for competiti ve job seeker. More than half of Americans citizens seek some form of education at one time or another(prenominal) whether it be for job placement or advancement. Technology is always changing and requires employers to train and re-train its employees to keep then afloat. College students like myself have always been for warned that higher education is the key to ensure success in the career world and will be the only means of providing a competi...

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

My Big Break :: Personal Narrative Music Popularity Essays

My Big BreakIll neer forget the time I do it into my high teachs variety show during my freshman year. Every student has dreams of being the most popular kid in school. I was the quiet kid in school. I never caused any trouble, I never asked questions and I never started conversations. I wanted to be popular, but I knew that I needed a new image. I always enjoyed music I always thought the drums were cool, so I began to play the drums. I organise a band with a few of my friends in hope to gain little popularity. In order for us to get our peers attention, we had to try out for the variety show. I would have never imagined that playing in the variety show for my peers would transform me from a nobody into a somebody. I had two main goals that I wanted to get from being in the variety show to gain recognition from the students and to play music on stage in front of a large audience. I formed a band with my friends from middle school. Matt Bochicchio, one of my best friends, played guitar. He was always the hardest to get to practice because he was on the high school soccer team so it was difficult for him to find any free time to practice. Matt was so good on guitar that we made him the lead guitarist. Ian Williams, who was a wanna be badass, played rhythm guitar. Ian was always getting himself into trouble with the teachers. Ian wasnt as good as Matt which I found ironic because Ian had been playing guitar a lot longer than him. Fritz played bass and he was the most terrible bass player that I had ever played with in my entire life. Fritz is his inhabit name his first name is Matt. We called him Fritz so there wouldnt be any confusion. He only wanted to be in a band so he could get chicks, but his plan didnt work out. Nick Naro, a ladys man in his time, was our singer. He wasnt a really good singer, but he had a PA system and back then, thats all that mattered.The band was originally mine and Matts, but we lost control of it to Nick whom loved the spotligh t. He allow his ego go to his head and we would get the impression from him that we didnt matter.

College Admissions Essay: The Grand Tour :: College Admissions Essays

The Grand Tour I had many objectives for my trip to Europe. These objectives included making drawings, researching aspects of westbound European art and culture, and purchasing research materials while completing an extensive Museum tour beginning in Italy and concluding in Amsterdam. My trip was eventful, and I did cut my original objectives. I spent six weeks in Florence Italy making drawings under the direction of Professor Barry Gealt, and while there toured the city of Florence and the Tuscan region extensively, regulate the Florentine Ufizzi Galleries, the Venetian wonder of San Rocco and San Marco, as well as the Roman Coliseum. In search of French hospitality, and the likes of Monet, David, and Gericault, my art historical whirlwind tour landed me in the south of France, then on to the beautiful cities of Spain. While in Spain I visited Barcelona and toured the fairytale buildings of Antonio Gaudi, and rambled down the amazing Ramblas corridor in search of Tapas and spontaneous street performances. leaving Barcelona, I had my eyes set on seeing the Spanish masters housed in the glowing walls of Madrids Prado museum. As the intense museum tour rolled on I visited the home and museum of the nineteenth century master Sorrolla, and made drawings of his masterworks. It was from Madrid that I was able to catch a midnight train to Pamplona, arriving just in time to see the annual running of the bulls. I too had to run to catch my next train to Paris to ensure my visit to the Louvre. It may seem that seeing create after painting in each city I visited would dampen even the most zealous art enthusiast, on the contrary each unsanded city brought on a new level of assureing that slides in a lecture hall or slick pages of a textbook cannot. To understand the influence of a cultural climate on an artists work while backpacking through the city that was their home is an incomprehensible experience.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay -- essays resea

Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies renders either by a character, intention, or theme. The author implements these symbols to concur a greater impact on the readers interpretation of the novel, rather than merely revealing the idea. First and foremost, the beast and its several manifestations are few of the many signs that live deeper meanings. Furthermore, there is Piggy, one with intelligence and responsibility and one very important symbol. Finally, there are the two fires which are vital representations in the novel that contrasts and demonstrates irony. The use of symbols does provide a deep elucidation of the novel, but it supports an even more profound significance for the readers perspectives as well.In the novel, the beast is an inclusive symbol which comes to the boys in many distinctive figures. Due to their fear of the unknown island and each other, they begin to suppose that there is a tangible beastie with them on the island. Each character arranges an worked up fear within themselves from their sinister side of human nature. All the fear can then have the ability to bring the fictional beast to life. wholeness way they perceive the beast is through an unfortunate parachutist who lost his life and is blown onto the island. Although he is harmless, Ralph describes him as a monster with, teeth, and big sick eyes. (Golding 136). All but 12Simon know the genuine behind their fears and the shape of the creature. Knowing that, Maybe its only us. (Golding 96), he confronts the beast at the summit of the mountain and soon understands that he is no more but dead flesh. However, his truth eventually leads to his demise during the savages chaotic... ...e soul. Succinctly, Goldings Lord of the Flies is a mental exertion of symbols which are meant to have the readers reflect above and beyond to more individual thoughts. The analysis of the novel becomes more interesting and authentic thr ough the themes that it is shown through. The fire, the beast and Piggy are only some of symbols on the mechanism of human nature and even nature in itself. The many representations also destine to stand for simple theses and are meant to have an impact on how one thinks about the present society. There are always small signs in workaday life which represent and help develop the civilization known today. The nature of a symbol is a capability to manipulate and explore relationships between mixed ideas and information. Ultimately, the novel uses this nature to support deeper characteristics in both the literary and human worlds.

Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay -- essays resea

Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the locomote renders either through a genius, intention, or theme. The former uses these symbolisations to have a greater impact on the readers interpretation of the unfermented, rather than merely revealing the idea. First and foremost, the sentient being and its several manifestations are few of the legion(predicate) signs that support deeper meanings. Furthermore, there is Piggy, one with intelligence and responsibility and one very important symbol. Finally, there are the two fires which are vital representations in the novel that contrasts and demonstrates irony. The use of symbols does provide a deep elucidation of the novel, but it supports an even more profound significance for the readers perspectives as well.In the novel, the beast is an inclusive symbol which comes to the boys in many distinctive figures. Due to their fear of the unknown island and each other, they begin to suppose that there is a tangible beastie with them on the island. Each character arranges an emotional fear within themselves from their sinister side of human nature. All the fear can then have the ability to bring the fictional beast to life. One way they perceive the beast is through an unfortunate parachutist who lost his life and is blown onto the island. Although he is harmless, Ralph describes him as a monster with, teeth, and big(a) black eyes. (Golding 136). All but 12Simon know the genuine behind their fears and the shape of the creature. Knowing that, Maybe its only us. (Golding 96), he confronts the beast at the summit of the mountain and soon understands that he is no more but dead flesh. However, his truth eventually leads to his demise during the savages chaotic... ...e soul. Succinctly, Goldings Lord of the Flies is a mental exertion of symbols which are meant to have the readers reflect above and beyond to more individual thoughts. The analysis of the novel become s more interesting and certain through the themes that it is shown through. The fire, the beast and Piggy are only some of symbols on the mechanism of human nature and even nature in itself. The many representations as well intend to stand for simple theses and are meant to have an impact on how one thinks about the present society. There are always small signs in everyday life which represent and help develop the civilization known today. The nature of a symbol is a capability to manipulate and explore relationships betwixt various ideas and information. Ultimately, the novel uses this nature to support deeper characteristics in both the literary and human worlds.

Monday, May 27, 2019

What Is One Business Solution To Poverty That You Think Could Improve Development Outcomes?

I believe opportunities exist for companies to reach low income consumers in developing countries with goods that meet their specific needs. Doing so would imply overcoming certain challenges, but would also yield significant benefits both for consumer goods companies and for the poor. In terms of demand, this opportunity appears to be promising.As the figure above shows1, 55% of todays world population belong to the so called top of the pyramid (TOP) and live on more than than $8 a day 8% belong to the bottom of the pyramid (BOP) and live on less than $2 a day and 37% belong to the pith of the pyramid (also called deep in the pyramid or DIP) and live on $2-$8 a day. The data shows that, for the period 2009-2020, annual growth for TOP consumers is anticipate to be +4% whilst growth for DIP and BOP consumers is expected to be -3%.This means that the worlds population living on a routine income above $8 is expected to rise from 55% in 2011 to 66% by 2020 as millions of DIP consumer s move up the economic ladder convey to economic growth. DIP consumers, therefore, have exceptional electric potential to boost consumer goods consumption growth in developing markets. Despite a positive demand outlook, the potential in the DIP market remains to be fully realized. There are two main challenges that companies need to overcome. First, determining the right price vizor and creating products to meet that price.This can be solved through innovation in products and packages, with price point driving product development. Here, reducing package sizes and developing more basic packaging while ensuring quality, convenience and value is key to success. Second, ensuring product availability through appropriate diffusion. Traditional trade is probably the biggest challenge as companies are used to dealing with structured supermarkets. Reaching every corner store with its own approach to stock keeping, credit and retailing in countries with underdeveloped infrastructure can be very tricky.In some cases, companies may need to consider developing production facilities close to market in order to smother distribution costs. In short, a different approach to risk, investment and organization is needed to meet the challenges of price point and distribution. But benefits can also be substantial for companies and for the poor. Lets take dairy products as an example. On one hand, dairy brands can earn significant profits selling proud volumes to the DIP market and building brand awareness in the minds of future TOP consumers.On the other hand, access to healthier and safer food would increase for the poor and their children in developing countries, improving nutrition levels. Moreover, local employment would also increase if dairy companies decide to produce locally in order to save distribution costs. Finally, the traditional distribution channel would be strengthened creating a healthy counterbalance to powerful supermarkets and retailers. It remains to be seen whether companies can successfully overcome the same challenges and positively impact local communities through share value creation.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Prison and the War on Drugs

UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX Prison and The War on Drugs Week One Assignment CJA 234 Type the author name 10/4/2011 ? Prison and the War on Drugs. The war on drugs has been implemented for more than 30 years. Currently, there are close to a half million persons gaol on drug charges in this country. That is a tenfold increase over the 50,000 in 1980. (jrank. org, 2011) In the past few years, close to $40 billion has been worn out(p) annually fighting the war on drugs.As a result of the drastic increase in drug-related arrests and convictions, the unite States watercoursely has the largest prison system in the world. The majority of these are peaceable criminals. The estimated prison population is around nine million. The United S accounts for approximately a fourth of this number. With an captivity rate of 724 per 100,000 inhabitants, the United States is the unchallenged world leader in both raw numbers and imprisonment per capita In terms of raw numbers, only China, with almost four time the population of the US, comes close with about 1. 5 million prisoners.Our closer competitors in incarceration rates are Russia (638 per 100,000) and Belarus (554), according to the British governments World Prison macrocosm report (National Archives, 2003). Currently, the majority of police departments have paramilitary units, or SWAT teams, many of which have received their training from military instructors. One of the main duties of these teams is to draw out drug-related search warrants. Many of these are what are called no-knock entries, which means the officers are authorized to enter the premises to be searched without any warning to the occupants.This is so the suspects do non have time to either flee or hide or destroy any evidence. The sudden increase of drug-related arrests and convictions is one of the main causes of the current prison overcrowding situation. The overcrowding makes it very difficult for the prison staff to handle the inmates and causes some o f the conditions for inmates to be less than optimal. Although the incarceration rates for crimes such as murder, robbery, and burglary have remained buckram during this time, the rates for drug-related crimes have steadily risen.Currently, more than half of the prisoners in federal prison federal are there because of drug possession or drug use. This has caused the federal prison system to be much overloaded. State prisons are overcrowded as well, but because many drug charges are federal offenses, they are not affected as much. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, people sentenced for drug crimes accounted for 21% of state prisoners and 55% of all federal prisoners (Stop The Drug War. org, 2005).Since the war on drugs started in the 1980s, many of the inmates in the prison system are on violent drug users or small time traffickers who pose little risk to the community. Most of these inmates could benefit more from treatment and rehabilitation programs rather than incar ceration. Although most prisons today have these sorts of programs, it is much more financially logical to have them wait on these programs without needing to pay to house them at the same time. The state of Arizona has adopted a policy in which all addicted offenders from prisons to probation.This is the result of a referendum tagged the Drug Medicalization, Prevention and Control Act, which was approved by voters by a 65 to 35 percent margin (National Archives, 2003). An appeals court judge has pointed out that compared to the characteristic Arizona offender who now gets probation and treatment, the same guy in the Federal system is going to get a mandatory five-year sentence (Wren, 1999). This action has rock-bottom the number of inmates and increased the number of drug offenders receiving treatment.Although Arizona is the only state that has an automatic diversion system, other states have started using drug courts. These divert nonviolent drug offenders into community-based treatment programs. Several states are also instituting early release programs for nonviolent offenders. A popular program, which has proved to be very effective, is shock incarceration, commonly known as Boot Camp. The inmates are subjected to a regimen very similar to military basic training. The combination of physical exercise along with education, and unbending discipline as proved to have a higher success rate than other programs in the past. I believe that the war on drugs has resulted in more people being arrested and convicted on drug-related charges, but has not really done much to reduce the actual number of drug offenders. Merely incarcerating them is not the solution. I believe that diversion and intensive treatment and rehabilitation programs entrust go a lot farther that simply locking the offenders up. Without education and reconditioning, they will just go right back out and resume their former lifestyles and activities.Another factor is that while many of those convicted of drug-related offenses are nonviolent and often prototypical time offenders, the same cannot be said of the other inmates they will be exposed to and influenced by during their incarceration. They may come out of prison in a worse state than when they entered it in that respect. In my opinion, intensive rehabilitation, treatment and supervision programs will have a much better, long lasting effect than incarceration for these types of offenders. References JRank. org, Prisons Problems and Prospects Prisons And The War On Drugs. , (2011). Retrieved from http//law. jrank. rg/pages/1809/Prisons-Problems-Prospects-Prisons-war-on-drugs. htmlixzz1d4GEsfNO National Archives, World Prison Population List, fourth edition, (2003). Retrieved from http//webarchive. nationalarchives. gov. uk/20110218135832/http//rds. homeoffice. gov. uk/rds/pdfs2/r188. pdf Stop The Drug War. org, Drug War Prisoner Count oer Half a Million, US Prison Population at All-Time High, (2005). Retrieved f rom http//stopthedrugwar. org/chronicle-old/409/toohigh. shtml Wren, Christopher S. Arizona Finds Cost Savings in Treating Drug Offenders Probation Program, not Prisons, for Addicts. New York Times, 21 April 1999.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Cause and Effects of Water Pollution Essay

Water Quality is very much in the news these days and it is also a suppuration public concern. Water is one of the most important resources on the planet and affects nearly every aspect of life. The Great Lakes pissingshed contains a large persona of the worlds fresh surface water. The Lakes support the water needs, and jobs of millions of people and poor water quality is an increasing frustration.DescriptionLake Huron is the second largest of the Great Lakes and the 5th largest in the world, with the most irregular shape of any of the Great Lakes. Even its largest island, Manitoulin, is wider than the State of Rhode Island, and has five small lakes of its own. The lake is connected with its neighbor, nearly same-sized L. Michigan, only by a narrow straight called the Straights of Mackinac, which is spanned by an 8 km-long bridge, the Mighty Mac. (International Lake Environment Committee) Water pollution is defined as a change in the chemical, physical and biological health of a waterway due to human activity. Unfortunately, this definition applies to the waters of Lake Huron and has had a negative feign on the people who use and rely on this body of water. (Study mode 04, 2012) Although there are many causes of Lake Hurons pollution, most fall under(a) three categories 1) Point-source pollution 2) Nonpoint-source pollution and 3) Air pollution.Point-source pollution refers to mercury, fecal matter, and sewage, from treatment plants or industrial facilities, being dumped into the Lake. Nonpoint-source pollution refers to runoff of polluted water from crops or lawns which contain contaminants. These contaminants may be oil, sand, and salt from roadways, agricultural chemicals, and solid foods and toxicant materials from urban or rural areas (The Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conservation, 1998-2012). There are many different causes for the pollution in Lake Huron. Some pollutants institute include chemicals and metals, nutrient enrichment, pathogens and bacteria, and calefaction. (Cause and perfume of the Pollution of Lake Huron. Anti Essays. Retrieved February 21, 2013)Most of these pollutants come from urban areas. As populations grow, so does the amount of urban areas. The urban areas are constructed with a lot of water-repellent materials used to lay roads and build houses. With impermeable materials covering most of the ground, there is no place for rainwater water to sink in. All the rain water, along with all the chemicals it washes away, runs off in a gutter system. This in turn f pocket-sizes into a stream or the lake itself. This type of runoff includes chemicals, fertilizers, pesticides and suspended solids. (Cause and Effect of the Pollution of Lake Huron. Anti Essays. Retrieved February 21, 2013) www.lakescientist.com effects of water pollutionWater pollution affects the health of the waterway, the health of the organisms living in and around the waterway, and, eventually, the health of humans. The effects of water pollution can range from aquatic deformities to contaminated fish to dead lakes. Thewatchers.adorraeli.com/2011/10/31 www.lakescientist.com/2011/lake-huron-salmon-fish Microbial contaminationPathogens refer to bacterial organisms (microbes) typically found in the intestinal tracts of mammals, capable of producing disease. Sources of nutrients include municipal wastewater treatment plants, septic systems, and agricultural runoff. Areas of Lake Huron where pathogens are of concern are Saginaw Bay, Severn Sound, and the southeastern shore of the Lake Huron Basin. Effects of pathogens in these regions have included localized beach closings due to E. coli contamination. (Human Health and the Great Lakes April 29, 2003)Chemical contaminationContaminants to Lake Huron originate from a number of sources, including industrial and municipal discharges, spills, landfills, storm sewers, and agricultural runoff. Contaminants enter Lake Huron through a variety of pathways including direct dischar ges, atmospheric deposition, and tri exactlyary discharge. In comparison to Lakes Michigan, Erie and Ontario, contaminant concentrations are relatively low in Lake Huron. Nevertheless, public health advisories exist regarding consumption of trout from the open lake and all Areas of Concern. (Human Health and the Great Lakes April 29, 2003)www.martinfrost.ws/htmlfiles/june2008Economic Cope Zone DefinitionZone A Water level regimes that are acceptable and within the tolerance and expectations of a sector. Acceptable levels may vary by sector and location, but are mostly within the historical range and not at the extremes. Minimal economic impact. Zone B Water level regimes at which stakeholders can cope under existing policies and infrastructure, but conditions are less than ideal. Stakeholders may suffer negative impacts and may incur additional costs to minimize impacts in this zone. Marginal conditions but generally survivable. Moderate economic impact short to moderate term. Z one C Water level regimes at which stakeholders cant cope victimization existing policies and infrastructure. Sustainability is threatened for example marinas to go out of business, commercial shipping is severely curtailed, coastal properties are destroyed, significant damage to infrastructure. Severe economic impact long-term permanent loss. www.glisaclimate.org/wiki/hrwc-economics-impacts.SourcesWorld Wide Web http//www.antiessays.com/free-essays/211875.html The Lake Huron Centre for Coastal Conservation, 1998-2012. www.lakehuron.on.ca Human Health and the Great Lakes http//www.great-lakes.net

Friday, May 24, 2019

The Humanization of Gods and Kings in Renaissance Art

The spiritual rebirth period of history was atomic number 53 that provided profound changes in the way in which people viewed tralatitious modes and models of thought, self-aw atomic number 18ness, science, religion and art. What is interesting is the in the art of the Renaissance period is that the pulse of the time period is unfastenedly reflected because much that was not explicitly stated in other(a) modes is clear in the subtext of the artwork as subtext often appears below the radar of, for lack of a better term, censors of the period.When Galileo announced that the reason revolved around the sun and that the special Kly held belief that the sun revolved around the earth was a fallacy, he was promptly thrown in jail. in that lies one of the most forgotten aspects of the revolution of the Renaissance much of what has cause accepted in todays day and age that derived from the brilliance of the Renaissance thinkers was not exactly welcomed by the traditionalists of the day . However, if there was a common flaw present within the realm of traditionalists it would be the fact that traditionalists are not cognise for possessing the common faculty of creativity.As such, much of the anti-traditionalist viewpoints of the Renaissance are present within the artwork of the Renaissance period and this anti-traditionalist, anti- neoclassical approach found in the artwork are revealed upon closer examination of said artwork. Caravaggios The Calling of St. Matthew looks somewhat benign on the surface, but its underlying subtext betrays a profound departure from what is commonly considered the tomography of artistic representation of idols and kings.In order to understand this radical departure one must examine what was the common classical physiquery of religious meets in the traditional era. That is to say, the traditional and classic imagery of religious figures was primarily one of idealization. The figures presented in Grecian sculpture, for example, wer e generally depicted as flawless entities. The imagery was devoid of imperfections and it was clear that those represented and displayed in the artwork were presented as being otherworldly and definitely not representative of the average person.(This lack of imperfection in the imagery of the gods is where the colloquialism a body like a Greek God derives) Now, this imagery of perfection was not designed in such a matter to be deceptive. Rather, it was done in such a way because there needed to be a distinct representative difference between Gods and Kings vs. plebian populace members. To a great extent, this was done in order to facilitate a belief in the gods. While there are many myths and legends found in the tales of the Greek gods, much of what is found in these tales was completely absent from the average daily life history of the Greeks.The entirety of their religion was based on the premise of the existence of unalterable interference in the lives of regular by mythic cr eatures, deities and entities, despite the decided lack of presence of any of these fantasy images in the daily life of those who believed in the legends. Hence, the legend of the myth must b preserved and in order to preserve the belief clearly no representation of the gods could invoke any criticism. Because of this, the ocular imagery of the gods often wallowed in images of absolute perfection as a way of separating the gods from the common people.In Caravaggios world, the artist takes the opposite approach and in doing so the artist is consistent with the Renaissance approach to art which generally promoted a radical departure from classical art. To put it bluntly, classical art had long since become passe and was fairly boring and repetitive by the time the Renaissance occurred. The art world required a compelling new format and in The Calling of St. Matthew there is clearly evident a major departure from the classical art because religious figures are clearly de-mythicized an d made far more than human.Hence, religion becomes more real because it is in the hands of the people and not in myths. When one looks at the image of St. Matthew in the painting, there is an interesting psychology present within the frame it is clear that St. Matthew is an e very(prenominal)man. That is, he is not a mythic god or a hero born of the gods. He is a normal person who lives in the real world surrounded by real people. Hence, St. Matthew is far more believable and more credible a figure than a mythic legend. Furthermore, to be like St. Matthew is attainable.For the average human to be like Hercules is impossible. However, to be like St. Matthew is attainable for all one needs to do is to turn ones back on vice and live a life of faith. In the painting, there is a clear representation of Matthew number his back on the world of money lending which is a life of vice. As such, to be like Matthew is attainable and this is an ideology that is thoroughly removed from the cla ssical representation This type of imagery is further seen in the neoclassical work of Jacques Louis Davids The Death of Marat.Jean Paul Marat was a hero of the frnch Rvolution who gave up a very successful life as a scientist to join the good fight. This would prove to be his undoing as he would later be assassinated. As such, Marat has bcome a symbol of selflessness and revolution in world imagery. What makes this painting interesting is the fact that there is a mix of humanizing and deifying the subject matter that while on the face of it paradoxical on the surface is crafted into logical sense in the actual presentation within the painting.In other words, Marat is pictured at the moment of his last and his death appears remarkably unremarkable. In other words, he does not die in a cinematic or melodramatic manner. He collapses and dies like any other human. While a hero and an individual who achieved in his life more than what any other person in the world may achieve, he ret urns to normality in death. In a way, the subtext here is that any person can be a hero if they so seek to achieve such high school and one does not need the mythic powers of the classical heroes in order to make a difference,Additionally, Marats death imagery is very derivative of the common images of Jesus Christs death. Again, there is much subtext at work here as the similarity in the imagery would infer that Marats forfeiture was Christ like and selfless. Furthermore, it would also infer that the ability to be like Christ is found within everyone and can be achieved if one dedicates his or her life to such Christ like values. This is a RADICAL departure from the unattainable heights the classical gods and heroes embody in the ancient myths of antiquity.If there ever was a painting of the period that thoroughly lambasted the classical notion of gods and kings it would be Goyas Saturn Devouring One of His Own Sons. In the legend of Roman (Greek) myth, Saturn believed that his own sons would destroy his rule so he ate them. Now, this may seem morbid when reading the words, but there never was an image that depicting such a description much less one that depicted Saturn in such an unflattering manner. There is good reason for this in Ancient Rome one would have been tortured and put to death for such an unflattering image.With Goya, the image is presented and it is presented in about as unflattering a manner that it could possible be presented Saturn is depicted as a homicidal, maniacal lunatic. The expression in his face is that of insanity and mania. He is depicted about as far from a god as possible and the ugliness of his actions is clear for the world to see. In a way, this painting provides the proverbial final nail in the coffin of the traditional image of gods and kings by fundamentally stripping away any veneer of anything corroborative.The actions of the god are despicable and there is no attempt to put a positive spin on it. In a way, it would seem that those classic thinkers who repeated the tale of Saturn were nothing more than apologist for bad behavior and with his painting Goya essentially kills off the classical notion of what it was to be a god not by creating a false image, but by creating a realistic image. Bibliography Schneider, L. (2001) Italian Renaissance Art. New York Westview Press. Snyder, J. (2004) Northern Renaissance Art. New Jersey Prentice Hall.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Book Review Imperial Germany

Date April 18, 2012 Subject Book Review The book Imperial Germany 1871-1918 by Volker R. Berghahn has the under title economy, Society, nuance and Politics and was first published in 1994 by Berghahn books. The used edition is the revised and expanded edition published in 2005 and summarizes the events in the Kaiserreich (1871-1918). Furthermore, the book has 388 pages and is shared out in five parts which are Economy, Society, Culture, the Realm of Politics, and World struggle I. Each part has numerous under parts giving the contributor exact information about each part.In addition, the author did tremendous research on the German Empire, founded by Otto von Bismarck in 1871 and lasting until the end of World War I, to clarify the broader outlines of the development between 1871 and 1918 and to explain why Germany went to war in 1914 and lost that conflict four years later. Volker Berghahn, born 15 February 1938 in Berlin, analyse jurisprudence at the University of Gottingen in the first place and then history and politics at the University of North Carolina.He taught in England and Germany before coming to Brown University in 1988 and to Columbia ten years later since then, he is Seth Low Professor of History at Columbia University. Moreover, he has published widely on modern German history and European-American relations. The book Imperial Germany is a comprehensive history of Germany and is thematically organized to stand data and information about major developments and the Bismarckian and Wilhelmine eras. The author expresses his theses and opinions in this book.Firstly, Berghahn? s position regarding the debates over the Deutschen Sonderweg is balanced and his main view about the German population is that it was characterized by pluralization and polarisation. In particular, the ordering became more pluralistic after 1871 demonstrated by a more colorful and dynamic Kaiserreich. Berghahn demonstrated this richness and diverseness of the German p opulation by looking at German? s society and culture. Polarization in like manner played a main role in the Imperial Germany. In Berghahn? opinion, polarization is connected with a nonher controversial which is whether or not the Kaissereich was in a deep crisis before World War I. His first evidence is that the economy was not in a good shape (tax conflicts, armament expenditures) followed by evidences such as that the society had difficulties to integrate industrial workers and minorities, the cultural view was pessimistic and the policy-making realm came in a stage of stagnation. He also argues that the Kaissereich is a class society and analyzes who classes/groups/people are the losers of the society development.Furthermore, he points out the electrical shock of gender, minorities, generations and religion but makes clear that these are only under studys of analyzing Germany. Moreover, the author was driven by his interest in major related issue in the Kaiserreich. The issu e is that he wants to explain why Germany ended up in World War I. His thesis is that the catastrophe was triggered by Vienna? s and Berlin? s decision makers. Berghahn does a pretty good job in backing up his theses. The reason is that he uses early(a) historians? opinions to support the written. For example, in the 1st part, ?Economy, (Page 13) he writes that the economy experienced an upswing that lasted until 1913 and backs up this statement by providing a footnote which can be find at the end of the book. In addition, he provides the ratifier with tables to support his data and information. The tables are good because they make it easier to understand the data and summarize the written perfectly. Additionally, he cites other people who are chiefly historians as well and have published famous and generally accepted writings such as M. Kaplan, The Jewish Feminist Movement in Germany.Moreover, Berghahn also refers to researches by mention them after his thesis or/and statement. Another notable characteristic of Berghahn? s book is that he mentions counter theses. By mention them the reader gets to know the different historical views and what diverse and numerous opinions historians have about the development of Germany (1871-1914). Additionally, to support his theses, Berghahn confutes counter theses by giving data, information and arguments which show that the other historians? theses are wrong. In other words, Berghahn uses other (wrong) theses to support his theses.The author also uses counter theses to introduce a new theme and to make the reader think about the argument more deeply. In addition, he uses a research and/or historian thesis which is from the past or only the number 1 of a thesis to further develop his thesis up on the other thesis. Furthermore, Berghahn sometimes writes what a specific historian thinks about a topic without commenting it. In comparison to the other books? authors we have read so far, the author of the book Imperial Ger many Economy, Society, Culture and Politics writes differently. Firstly, he states his wn opinions and theses, whereas the other authors mainly provide information. Additionally, Berghahn provides a lot of tables at the end of the book as compared to no tables in the preliminary books. In contrast to some use of footnotes (other writers? publications) in previous books, in Berghahn? s book, you find footnotes everywhere and the book has 32 pages only for footnotes. Additionally, Berghahn writes not chronologically like Blackbourn for example, he divides the part thematically. In conclusion, on matchless hand, the book was informative and I like that Berghahn mentions other historians opinions as well.In addition, the use of tables makes it easier to understand the data and he handles counter theses well. On the other hand, the book was grueling to read and protracted because his sentences are not straight forward and clear and he uses a lot of numbers in his writings making it c layey to follow. Additionally, I don? t like how the book is organized (thematically) because for me, I prefer reading of all the developments happened in one time period. However, it shouldn? t be forgotten that the book is a very useful source and provides the reader with tones of information about the developments in the ? Kaiserreich.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Btec Sport †Health Saftey and Injury Essay

Objective-* To recognise and under(a)stand antithetic types of injuriesTypes of injuries-* Muscle strains tears, pulls and rupturesThese are caused by vigorous stretching of a muscle or tendon. In is of regular occurrence in the hamstring and calf muscles when there is failure to warm up moderately before sport. The Achilles tendon of the calf sess tear completely this causes sever pain.Tear is where the muscle has been part, Pull is where the muscle has been stretched and a Rupture is where the muscle completely breaks.We forget know when we have pulled torn or strained because there will severe pain and there will be difficulty when trying to use the muscle. There may in like manner be swelling and later on bruising.* Fractured Bones (broken)A fracture is wear the bone cracks or completely snaps. Breaking bones is abominable repayable to the amount of blood vessels and nerves in the bones. Fractures can be categorized in two looks. A Simple Fracture This is just where t he bone cracks. A Compound Fracture This is where the bone sticks out of the skin. There is often tenderness around the bone making it hard to use and it will most certainly swell causation it to look deformed.* Joint dislocationDislocation is where the bone is pulled out of its original joint. It is caused by stressing the bone, commonly by violent twisting. It usually happens at all major joints much(prenominal) as Shoulder, finger, thumb, elbow and ankles. The bone will be surrounded by swelling and covered in bruises and will be tender to touch.* Sprained Ligaments (over stretched ligaments)A sprain happens when a ligament or joint get overstretched and torn. Sprains occur when twisting your foot while running or other(a) correspondent accidents. The sprain should be treated as a fracture if the ligament is torn because it is a lot more severe. The area of damage while be very sore and will hurt to move it or use it* Tendonitis Tendonitis is caused by overuse of the tendo ns, frequently in the lower arm in the lower arm they then become inflamed and sore/painful. This is common with sports much(prenominal) as tennis and golf where the tendon in the elbow is under constant use. The elbow will be very sore and it becomes almost impossible to use without difficulty. Swelling will be visible surrounding the go against tendon.* ConcussionConcussion is the result of injuring your brain from taking a lot of impact to the head such as organism head justted or hit your head on a hard surface, these cause the brain to rattle around the skull. Concussion is often related with unconsciousness which often follows a life-threatening head injury. In most cases the patient will become dizzy or drowsy and become confused. In major cases there may hitherto be memory loss.* Graze, Cuts, Burns and BruisesThese are caused by falling or scraping in a sporting event. They are usually painful but not very threatening and classed as minor. However some cuts can be very deep and would require urgent attention. Bruises will be painful but will not cause any perm or long term damage. We will be able to recognise bruises by eyesight discolouration of the skin and tenderness in that area.* Spinal InjuryThis is an injury to the spinal column. The spinal column contains nerves and ligaments and plays a major role in our body so when damaged by impact or strain it can be potentially dangerous to move without causing further permanent damage such as paralysis. This occurs after incidents such as car crashes and falls. You will be able to tell if u have damaged your spinal cord because it will be difficult to move and will cause a lot of pain.Objective-* To recognise illnesses/conditions that can affect sports performance* To affect the causes of injuryTypes of Illnesses-* Viral Infections/DiseasesChest Infections, Colds, Flu, Sickness etc.People slimy from viral infections will often have a high temperature, be keep goinging from pains in the muscle s making them bump weak. If someone has a viral infection such as a cold they will probably suffer with a blocked nose, fever, sore throat and frequent coughing. Viral infections cannot be cured using antibiotics, however there are products available to help live over the symptoms.* AsthmaThis makes a persons airways constrict making breathing difficult. Constriction is normally triggered by certain events such as allergies and temperature change. People having and asthma attack will suffer with symptoms such as a tight chest, to a fault they may start wheezing and be short of breath. This can be relived temporarily by using steroid sprays, one to open the airways when they feel they need it and one that should be taken daily to avoid having attacks later in the day.* HypothermiaThis is where the bodys temperature drops below the normal temperature (around 36 degrees Celsius). The symptoms are usually tiredness, slurred speech and loss of coordination. In some extremities the colo ur and feeling can be mazed in the hands and feet as the blood is being diverted away to keep the brain and heart working properly. People will generally feel better when they return to a warm environment as this will encourage the body to return to normal. Hypothermia is common with people such as atomic pile climber who are often exposed to cold environments for long periods of time.* HyperthermiaThis is caused by expo trustworthy to high temperatures, such as being in the insolate/high temperatures for long periods of time. The results of hyperthermia are that the person will be left exhausted. Headaches, tiredness and thirst are also associated. To relive these symptoms the person should beverage lots of fluids, while exercising and when recovering. If the person becomes to hot they could potentially become unconscious then they would require the need of being put on a drip.* HypoglycaemiaHypoglycaemia is caused by having low levels of glucose in the blood so enough isnt rea ching the vita places e.g. the brain. It is commonly associated with people who have type 1 diabetes. Not enough food, besides much exercise, consuming too much alcohol and having too much insulin in the blood all contribute to causing hypoglycaemia. The symptoms of hypoglycaemia are confusion, shaking, paleness, hunger and in some extreme cases, unconsciousness. Eating food rich in carbohydrates can reverse these effects quite prontoThe Main Causes of InjuryInternally Caused* Overuse Injuries* Sudden InjuriesExternally Caused* Impact Injuries* Foul Play Injuries* Equipment Injuries* Accidental InjuriesInternally Caused Injuries Direct result of the performer, no other person or factor is involvedOveruse Injuries (Tennis/Golfers Elbow, Shin Splints etc.)These are caused by over training and over competing.Sudden InjuriesThese tend to be caused straightway because of over stretching, twisting and turning. They are commonly acknowledged with tiredness and fatigue and normally occu r late on in a match. Also doing something too difficult can result in a sudden injury.Externally Caused Injuries Caused by someone or something other than yourselfImpact InjuryThis is and injury from being hit or hitting something. These are often the result of things like-* An Opponent* Equipment* Playing Surface* Playing ConditionsFoul Play InjuriesThese are normally the result of another player breaking the rules and regulations of the game. They may be unaware of the rules or may be doing it intentionally to harm.Accidental InjuriesDifferent activities have different levels and risk and higher elements of danger. For example Footballers are less likely to gain an injury than someone playing rugby due to it being more physical.Equipment Injuries aged or unchecked/faulty equipment can result in these injuries. Equipment must be frequently maintained to avoid these occurring. These can be as sincere as blisters from overuse or in the most extreme cases, even death.Prevention of Injuries* Warm up loosen muscles for prevention of pulling muscles.* Wear the correct equipment (shin pads), wear them correctly to ensure safeness.* Know and follow the rules of the game to be able to play fair, include using officials to keep the activity under control, this way players are less likely to get injured* Check all equipment is safe and in good condition to ensure faulty equipment cant injure you.* Dont over compete (not doing too much exorcise)* Weather conditions- make sure the conditions are safe (not slippery, stormy etc.)1. Preparation before playing or participating in any sport it is vital that you train to your age and you personal fitness. Also a good knowledge and arrangement of the sport you will be participating in will also contract the amount of injuries, a good respect for the rules and regulations of the game will reduce the injuries. A warm up and warm down is essential to help reduce the amount of injuries in the game. Consider having long hair, lo ng nails, jewellery and also the types of clothing you wear could also give you an injury.2. ParticipationBy according to the rules could prevent an injury, by using reckless tackles and reckless play can injure you and the opposing player. Officials have got to be consistent and fair in their decisions for the game to be fair and this could prevent someone from being injured, players must accept these decisions given up by the officials.3. EquipmentFor the sport which you are participating in you need to be using the specialist equipment for that specific sport and has to be in good condition, such as shin pads for football, these have to be worn. All equipment has to be in top condition because if this equipment isnt safe and fails you could be seriously injured such as rock climbing etc.4. EnvironmentThe area which the sport is being taken on has to be checked over for litter and grave objects. It has to be safe and appropriate. Also you have to check the weather conditions as this could lead the sport being potentially dangerous such as storms and dull weather.Risk Assessment1. You are about to conduct a badminton coaching session in the sports all.* set out sure that none of the equipment is faulty. E.g. rackets have sufficient grip, nets secured correctly.* Make sure that there is no wet floor* Make sure there is no obstructions in the way of the courts2. You are taking a category 7 group onto the field for football.* Make sure that everyone is wearing the correct protective equipment. (e.g. shin pads)* Make sure that there are no obstacles on the pitch or area where football will be played* Make sure the weather conditions are suitable for playing* Make sure that the pitch is suitable to play on by making sure its not icy or waterloggedPotential risk of playing-1. Badminton* Fire* fall* Foul play* Asthma attack* Hyperthermia* Slips* privation of communication that could result in injury* Sensible behaviour* Know how to set up safe equipment2. Foo tball* Falls* Foul play* Asthma attack* Hyperthermia* Spinal Injury* Broken bones* Concussion* Weather conditions* Lack of communication that could result in injury* Sensible behaviour* Potholes* All spare equipment is out of the way* Posts are secured

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Time and Health Nursing

nur/405 University of Phoenix Material History of Community Nursing Matrix Complete the matrix with the following concepts, and consociate the concepts to two different geological periods of time in history and the present time Describe each period briefly. Clarify the differences during each period with public wellness nursing and biotic community health nursing. Describe the key health issues. Identify community health partnerships used during this period of time. Describe how Watsons Theory of valet de chambre Transpersonal Caring is related. Historical time Nursing role in Major health issues Partnerships used Watsons theory period community Past period 1 Florence Nightingale Florence Nightingale Infection with bacteria Nightingale used rich and Watsons theory of in 1860 developed nursing such as E. oli, upstanding mess in the caring was based on programs for students asPseudomonas, Staph, community to help her with caring for the well as a form of fund b orne diseases, her goal of creating more patients and nursing where nurses and airborne disease schools and promoting environment. took c are of sick peoplefrom caregivers not public health nursing. Nightingale and within the home. Her using comprehensive Most people noticed the Watsons vision was emphasis for this care precautions with good problem in the community related in this way was on sanitation, hand washing. and willing to help, such because environment prevention of illnesses,Sanitation and as Rathbone Liverpool who according to them and the actual readingal activitycleanliness was another helped create more schools both is a part of of nurses caring for theissue. Nightingale to educate women in the healing, and as sick. wanted to make sure community about the nurses we should pay people were in a clean importance of public health anxiety to the environment to promote nursing and the need for patient, families, healing and sanitati on sanitation and promotion ofand the things around was an authorised part ofwellness (Healthline, them to promote her program. 2008). comfort and relaxation which in return helps them to heal. Past period 2 Lillian Wald in the Wald was known as the The health issues were When she began to proffer Watson and Wald were late 1800s pioneer of modern day the same as far as her work, it attracted the similar because they public health nursing ininfection and attention of philanthropistboth wanted to the United States sanitation, nurses not Jacob Schiff who then promote education in (Healthline, 2008). Shepracticing good hand offered money and time nurses to promote say her focus of washing, but Wald took secretly because he was health and wellbeing. nursing similar to it a step further and Jewish and this was the Wald cared about the Nightingales.She focus on people lives large population of people community and the started out in New Y ork outside of health besides. she was caring for expansion of peoples instruction nurses and theyShe taught people how to(Healthline 2008). With horizons and she lived in the sew and cook along with his help, she was able to wanted them to live neighborhoods they other recreational expand her employees and and work to their worked in. She not onlyactivities and allow the most efficient fullest potential. focused on the care of involvement in the care with the best nurses Watson is the same in the patient but other community and her available at that time. that she developed areas of life such as biggest accomplishment She was even able to write her model to give us employment and educationwas the labor movement. two books which she a guide in caring for as well as sanitation She even worked with thereceived great recognition people and all things and wellbeing. She alsoNAACP during the Civil for. and situations that formed organizations Rights movemen t for could affect their that focused on womens African Americans lives. In doing rights and equality, and(Healthline, 2008). Her this, nurses build formed schools and main projects were rely and there is a programs for the focused around patient better working mentally ill. care, education, and relationship. equality. Current period Twentieth Century- The Visiting Nursing Environmental health, political agencies and Watsons caring Visiting Nursing Association, now known social services needs, American Red Cross as well theory focused on Association as home health nursing infection, immunizationsas healthcare departments caring for patients has become a part of and education are the and clinics are the and wellbeing. community nursing. focus of home health andpartnerships that keep Today, governmental Health departments and health departments these organizations going. agencies and clinics have also been today.Keeping up with It is importa nt to have healthcare knowing to help people immunizations, well babythese clinics for the departments are very in their environment treatments, and younger generation who may active in the versus them coming to education about not feel comfortable promotion of wellness hospitals. This helps STDs/AIDS and teenage talking to their parents and health, which is serve the poor by going pregnancies are a main about certain changes and similar to Watson. to them to give good focus of public health aspects of life. Being a Caring for people and care and also assess nurses.This ensures public health nurse, you their environment was their situation to applythat our community is should remain positive and the focus for Watson, any additional needs or conscious of resources and open and very supportive and we still hold assistance. care available to them. for teenagers and young those same standards adults so they are able to in our community picture poss ible dangerstoday and will to them and others. continue to uphold the values of life as the people who fought for us to have these rights and opportunities.

Monday, May 20, 2019

The Tragic History of Hamlet, by William Shakespeare

In the Tragic History of settlement, by William Shakespeargon, , the sane ham allow occasionally switches amidst sanity and insanity. When madness orders crossroadss purpose, he puts on an antic disposition (I. V. 463). On the other hand, when sanity proves worthy, Hamlet continues back to being logical. Hamlet claims he is mad north-north-west (II. ii), meaning he is mad sometimes and sane other times. To achieve his remainders, Hamlet continues back and forth between sanity and insanity, which ironically, shows his goal of revenge.To begin, Hamlet starts of insanity to try and achieve his goals. Hamlet uses is insanity as a weapon, changing insanity into the melodic line of words or action. Hamlet is only insane towards his enemies or his enemies allies. For example, Hamlet attacks Ophelia, who has allied herself with Claudius with words be you h wizardst (III. i) are you fair (III. i). Hamlet speaks daggers (III. ii) to Gertrude, because she is an interference to Hamlet. Also, Hamlet destroys Polonius so violently that Hamlet guarantees that Polonius is dead, for a ducat, dead (III. iv).Hamlet deeply harms both Ophelia and Gertrude with his words of insanity, while sending Polonius to the grace with his actions of insanity. All three people, Ophelia, Gertrude and Polonius, are Claudius allies, and by hurting Claudius allies, Hamlet is indirectly wounding Claudius. This is Hamlets short term goal to get rid Claudius of allies. Besides using insanity to harm Claudius allies, the little presence of Hamlets insanity troubles Claudius. Gradually, Claudius gets more furious with Hamlet and knows that madness in great ones must not unwatchd go (III. i.). Hamlets insanity causes Claudius to send people to uncover the mysteries of his insanity. Hamlets fake madness causes Claudius to increase anger. Claudius confusion is Hamlets other short goal. In brief, Hamlets insanity has helped him achieve his short-term goals of eradicating Claudius allies and confus ing Claudius. On the other hand, Hamlet extradites to sanity and uses it as a method of concentration. Whenever Hamlet is sane, he is focused on the current situation. When Hamlet encounters the ghost, he tells it to speak, because he is bound to hear (I.v. ). While speaking with the ghost, Hamlet cries for his prophetic soul (I. v. ). Hamlet is also very focused when speaking and listening to Horatio. When Horatio tells Hamlet about the ghost of Hamlets father, Hamlet asks Horatio to let him hear (I. ii. ). While sane, Hamlets thoughts are clear and he is focused on the topic. When meeting his fathers ghost, he pays full-of-the-moon attention to it. When Hamlet speaks to Horatio about Hamlets fathers ghost, Hamlet listens and speaks with sanity. Hamlet also refers to his prophetic soul (I. v. ).Since Hamlet describes himself to flip a prophetic soul (I. v. ), it shows that his mind is very clear, unlike the mind of the insane. Hamlets short-term goal is to shorten when necessary . When Hamlet is alone, his thoughts are very thorough. For example, Hamlets to be or not to be (III. i. ) speech is very intelligibly thought out. Hamlets thoughts are much more mature than those of the insane. Hamlets second short-term goal is to philosophize. Through the return into sanity, Hamlet is able to accomplish both his short-term goals of concentration and philosophizing.However, due to the constant reversal between sanity and insanity, Hamlets revenge is slowed down. Hamlets mind becomes tangled due to constant changes in personality, between sanity and insanity. azoic in the play, Hamlet says that he will put on an antic disposition (I. v. ). However, in the remainder scene of the play, Hamlet tells Horatio that in my heart there was a kind of fighting (V. ii. ). At one point he says that he will fake insanity, while later, he says that there is fighting in his heart, which hints insanity. Due to this, Hamlet becomes indecisive. Hamlets inability to act causes his r evenge to be slowed.In the end, it is believed that Hamlet is very sane. His act of insanity is to mess with the others heads. He knows that Claudius has sent Rosencrantz and guildenstern to spy on him. He doesnt want them to know that what he is planning is to unveil the truth, and that Claudius murdered King Hamlet. He does not want Claudius to know that he knows the truth. Hamlet switches between sanity and insanity to achieve his short-term goals. He uses insanity against enemies and sanity as a method of concentration. However, the constant switch of sanity and insanity brings him a slow revenge.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Bigger Thomas A Tragic Hero Essay

bigger doubting doubting Thomas as a Tragic HeroWhen analyzing bigger Thomas, Richard Wrights protagonist in the refreshful endemic Son, maven must take into consideration the development of his characterization. Being a poor xx-year-old Black adult male in the south side of Chicago living with his family in a cramped one- bedroom flat in the 1930s, the odds of him prospering in bearing were not in his favor. Filled with oppression, violence, and tragedy, bigger Thomas life was doomed from the moment he was born. Through the novel, big divulges his own dreams to provide for his family and to be anything further a nobody. Although big struggled to fight through with(predicate) obstacles to pursue his dreams for the future, his chase for a better life came to an dis arrangeed halt after the sad accidental murder of his employers white daughter. larger Thomas fits the explanation of a sad hero, considering he is the protagonist of aboriginal Son that experiences tragedy throughout the novel. Along with tragedy, larger also undergoes kind as the novel progresses. By the end larges life story, he is able-bodied to change into a man that is no perennial consumed through the dismay in his heart. callable to his characteristics, bigger Thomas scum bag be comp atomic number 18d to Willy Loman in Arthur Millers remainder of a Salesman. twain characters are sad heroes that are related by their struggles through tragedy and changes they undergo throughout their lives. By comparing the some(prenominal) characters, one can solidify the importance of both characters because of their tragedies they experience.In the beginning of homegrown Sons book one Fear, one is able to realize that Bigger Thomass fate looms in the hands of his environment. He did not choose to live a life of exiguity in the Black Belt of south side Chicago. This life was forced upon him. On page 20 of the novel, foreshadowing occurs as Bigger chats with his conversance Gus m ore or less his future. He says, Every time I observe to thinking about me organism disconsolate and they being white, me being here and they being there, I look like something awfuls going to happen to me (Wright 20). He displays a defeatist attitude that he further explains as he talks to Gus. He explains his reasoning as he questions, Why they entertain us live in one corner of the city? Why dont they allow us fly planes and run ships?(Wright 20). As a result of this conversation, the reader is able toidentify that Bigger goes through his life feeling defeated. He has minimal hope for his future as he lives in veneration that something awful go away happen to him overdue to the color of his skin and where he lives. Although one may argue that Bigger is a negative person who uses the color of his skin to justify his evils, this is not the shell considering Bigger continuously is oppressed by his environment and lacks options in his life. The white people that surround Bigger give him no hope to prosper thus creating a tragic world from the start. It is not until Bigger gets a line of credit offer from a rich white philanthropist, Mr. Dalton that his life may be able to turn around for the better. Unfortunately for Bigger, this opportunity does just the opposite.While pass judgment a caper as a chauffer for the Dalton family, Bigger becomes optimistic about his current situation. Instead of constantly letting his mother and siblings down, he is now able to provide for them through this job by granting them $20 from his salary each week. Although the job acquired little skill, Bigger was satisfied that through this job, he could be less of a nobody. While reflecting on this new chapter in his life, Bigger expressed, This would be an easy life. Everything was all right, except that girl (Wright 59). The girl that maladjusted Bigger was bloody shame Dalton, Mr. Daltons free spirited daughter that constantly challenged Biggers forbearance and aut hority. Their first encounter left Bigger skeptical of Mary Daltons motives. By their second encounter, Bigger was blatantly fearful that Mary would cause him to lose his job. During their second encounter, Bigger is ruleed to chauffer Miss Dalton to the University for her periodical class. Unfortunately to Biggers surprise, Miss Dalton has some other set of plans. She tells Bigger, I think I can trust you (Wright 64) in order to toy with his emotions and dis adjust his boss orders as Bigger, Mary, and Marys communistic boyfriend Jan Erlone take the car out for a night in the loop. After a foreplay evening on the town filled with booze and conversations about communism that left Bigger pique and ashamed to be black, it became Biggers duty to desex sure that Mary was placed safely in her bed after being too intoxicated to stand on her own. Because Bigger strives to obey his boss, he feels inclined to personally place Mary in her own room in order to avoid trouble. This shows th at Bigger Thomas took Mary to her bedroom with no intention of causing any problems in his newworkplace reminding the reader that Bigger is not an evil human beings being, just a carrefour of his environment. After being in Marys bedroom, Bigger decided to overstay his welcome due to his curious arousal with white women. To Biggers surprise, a hysterical terror seized him (Wright 85) as Mrs. Dalton makes an port in Marys bedroom to check on her daughter. Bigger automatically assumed that if he was caught in Mary Daltons bedroom at an odd hour of the night he would be immediately fired and accused of raping a white woman that could ruin his already tragic life forever. Due to her blindness, Bigger was not seen immediately, that he realized if Mary kept mumbling, Mrs. Dalton would make her track to the bed and eventually feel Bigger laying next to her. Out of pure fear, Bigger reacts irrationally as he suffocates Mary Dalton with a pillow in order to keep her quiet. Fear is what kindle the irrational response that killed Mary Dalton and turned Bigger Thomas life into a series of tragic events. In Malcolm Cowleys scholarly article, Richard Wright The Case of Bigger Thomas, he reminds the reader that despite his monstrous actions towards Mary Dalton, he is not the one to be blamed. Cowley makes the point that Bigger, has been trained from the beginning to be a mischievousness citizen. He had been taught American ideals of lifebut had been denied the means of achieving them (Cowley 113). Cowleys observation justifies that Bigger reacted as a product of his environment that constantly taught him to be a bad citizen because he had no way to extend to the kind of life he would hope for. This provokes even more tragedy in Biggers life. Through the accidental murder of Mary Dalton, a tragic hero arose in the form of Bigger Thomas. This tragic hero was born out of pure fear for the white man, but as the novel progressed, the fear of oppression slowly left the tra gic hero as he vows to no longer live in fear.After Bigger Thomas accidental murder of Mary Dalton, Biggers life turns into a wild goose chase where he is forced to hide out until being caught by Chicago authorities. While awaiting his trial, certain to face death, Bigger meets the man that will defend his case. The defendant Max, a white communist decides to take on Bigger Thomas case in order to show white people the oppressive lifestyles black people were forced to survive on all day. At first Bigger was skeptical about a white man volunteering to defend a black man accused of murder and rape. He questioned, Why would Maxrisk that white lunar time period of hate to help him (Wright 420). He is shocked that a white man would defend a black man out of the goodness of his heart. Max asks Bigger questions that remind Bigger that he is a human being among everyone else despite his race. At this point it does not matter to Bigger if Max saves his life, because Max has do him mature mentally and undergo change. After recounting a conversation where Max asked Bigger questions about what he wanted to do with his future, he expresses to Max, (you) asked me questions nobody ever asked me before. You knew that I was a murderer two times over, but you treated me like a human (Wright 424). After Max assures Bigger that he is a human, Bigger transforms his way of looking at life. Instead of feeling constantly oppressed, Bigger believes that he is a human that deserves a future much like everyone else despite the color of his skin. Instead of standing his death sentence, Bigger realizes that he has the urge to live his life as a human that possesses the strength to have a future. As Max reassures him, youre human, Bigger (Wright 424) Bigger comes to a change in his heart. He realizes that the fear he has sustained from the white people that constantly suppress him comes from his own thoughts. He now believes in himself as an individual that no longer lives in fear. B ecause of this, Bigger is able to accept his death sentence and change his outlook on life. Unfortunately, this change came too late in his existence to matter. Although Bigger loses the battle with life, he ultimately wins the battle with the color of his skin after accepting that he is just as human as Max, his defendant.In James Baldwins article, Many Thousand Gone- ordinal Century Interpretations of Native Son, Baldwin explains his interpretation of Bigger Thomas battle within Native son. He explains, In this case the force of circumstance is not poverty merely, but color a circumstance which cannot be pommel, against which the protagonist battles for his life and loses (Baldwin 53). This statement is not accurate considering a battle is not lost. Even though Bigger Thomas is sentenced to death, he is able to end his life with peace of mind chouseing that he can die as a human without fear. The change Bigger Thomas has undergone shows that Bigger has overcome his oppression t hus winning his battle. After reading Native Son, the protagonist Bigger Thomas resembled another tragic hero from the play, Death of a Salesman. By comparing Willy Loman, the protagonist of Death of a Salesman to BiggerThomas, one can tell how similar their characters are although they have been created in different time periods and environments. two Bigger and Willy are lost souls trying to give meaning to their ultimately meaningless lives. As a result of their self made pressure to have a purpose in life, they both are not well liked by their friends. After divulging a plan to rob a line of descent owned by a white person, Bigger gives his friends Gus, G.H., and Jack strict instructions to meet unneurotic at a specific time. When Gus shows up to their meeting spot late, Bigger is outraged. He cusses at his friends and resorts to physiological harm due to his anger. While his friends watch Bigger self-destruct into a man of rage, G.H. lets bigger know that, You done spoiled t hings now (Wright 40). Not only had Bigger spoiled the plan to rob the store, but Bigger had also spoiled his friendships as all three men leave him to wallow in his rage alone. A similar situation occurs in Death of a Salesman as Willy Loman receives a kindly visit with his friend Charley. Since both men were unable to sleep, they decided that a quick game of card game would be a sufficient outlet for their energy. While playing cards, Willy develops a hostile attitude towards Charley and constantly insults him on his choice of eating habits and card playing abilities. After Charley accuses Willy of cheating during their game, Willy evolves into a rage-infested tyrant and orders his friend to leave. Charley retorts, You ought to be ashamed of yourself (Miller 1252) and storms out the door. This instance compares to Bigger Thomas uproar with his friends considering both outbursts led to their friends leaving them to wallow in their own anger.In addition to not being well liked, bo th Willy Loman and Bigger Thomas live in constant fear throughout their stories. As a mediocre salesman, Willy Loman spends his old age fearing that he is not successful enough to provide for his family. Because of this looming fear to be successful, Willy often lies to his family about his job in sales to make himself seem far superior to who he really is. For example, while Willy explains to his wife, Linda about the money he has made on one of his sales trips, he exaggerates the amount of money he made. This lie would have been unnoticed if Linda did not ask Willy to pay for the reparations of their leaky roof. When Linda asks him to pay, Willy exclaims, A hundred and twenty dollars My god, if business dont pick up I dont know what Im gonna do (Miller 1247). The shame Willy feels because he is unable to pay for the roof reparationsdirectly correlates to the constant fear Willy has to become successful for his family. Bigger Thomas is also a character that constantly lives in fea r. This fear is shown when Bigger is explaining to his lawyer Max about how whites have all the power and Bigger fears that because of this, his life will not amount to anything. He tells Max, Well they own everything. They choke you off the face of the earth, they like god (Wright 353). Since Bigger believes that white people control everything he fears that nothing can be done to make his life meaningful. Both Bigger Thomas and Willy Loman possess similar qualities that show are comparable through their lack of ability to make friends throughout their fear ridden lives. Through Bigger Thomas life of oppression, violence, and tragedy, one is able to tell that he struggles with the hopes of becoming anything but a nobody. Being the protagonist of a tragic novel, Bigger possesses the qualities of a tragic hero. Even though his life is cut short due to the tragic accidental murder of Mary Dalton, his boss wild daughter, Bigger is able to go through a change that brings him peace of mi nd as he awaits his sentence to die. Being a product of his environment, Bigger constantly lived in fear of the white man. With the help of his lawyer Max, Bigger was able to undergo change and realize that he too was a human that had no need to live in fear. bill of exchange from specific scenes from the text, Bigger Thomas can be compared to Willy Loman, the protagonist in the play, Death of a Salesman. Their characters were both inflicted with fear throughout their lives that eventually ended in tragedy for both characters.Works CitedArthur Miller Death of a Salesman. Baym, Nina, gen. ed. The Norton Anthology of American Literature. 8th ed. Vol. A. New York Norton, 2013. Print.James Baldwin- Many Thousand Gone- Twentieth Century Interpretations of Native Son Ed. Houston A Baker- Englewood NJ Prentice Hall. 1972-48-63 Malcolm Cowley- Richard Wright The Case of Bigger Thomas- Twentieth Century Interpretations of Native Son- Ed Houston A Baker Englewood Hills NJ Prentice Hall. 19 72-112-115Wright, Richard. Native Son. New York, London Harper & Brothers, 1940.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Exploring the Theme of Love in Duffy’s Havisham Essay

Duffy, writing from the twentieth century perspective, revisits the considerably known character from Great Expectations in a dramatic monologue, where she assumes the persona of Havisham to explore the innermost thoughts and feelings of a bitter woman destroyed by unrequited love and humiliation. Havisham appears to be written in the modal value of a Shakespearean sonnet, but does not end in a rhyming couplet, only continues in this style. This symbolises that there is no happy ending for Havisham and thoughts of her lovers betrayal will haunt her passim the rest of her life, her pain in ongoing and never ending.Duffy takes away Miss Havishams title by doing this she strips her of her identity in society. Duffys use of an oxymoron and pejorative, Beloved sweetheart bastard, has an undercurrent of violence, and marks Havishams contrary emotions about her ex lover. The use of dark, monosyllabic language like dead, coupled with the harsh d sound shows how detached Havisham has beco me from her emotions. The metaphor dark green pebbles for eyes, reflects how her soul has been hardened to solely feelings and emotions.The isolated noun spinster reflects Havishams own isolation from society, through her embarrassment at being leave at the altar. Havisham stinks and remembers, the olfactic image shows that Havisham is consumed by her past and that every part of her is tainted by it. Duffy employs an aural animalistic image, cawing that strips Havisham of her femininity and in her wardrobe Havishams dress is yellowing, reflecting her own decay.Havisham is afraid to look in the slewed reverberate because she fears herself and then she questions who did this to her, whether she is responsible for what she has become. Duffy uses darkly erotic and sensual images as Havisham imagines emasculating her lover, and a violent plosive, bite, to emphasise her desire to emasculate him, just as her femininity was taken from her. The oxymoron loves hate reflects Havishams confl icted emotions, that her past has disturbed her present and future.Duffy employs a violent plosive, red balloon bursting in my face, with a denotation that emphasises her desire for revenge. There is a violent, isolated, onomatopoeic, aural image that represents her pain, her past and her suffering. Havisham longs for a male corpse which implies her desire to torture and gain revenge on her ex lover. Duffy shows us that it is not only Havishams heart that has broken, but her mind is broken too, she has been destroyed by her ex lover and this has distorted her impression on her life and herself.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

Canadian Charter of practiceds and Freedoms One charter of Right I feel passionate some is the one that talks about each and every person having freedom to follow, to have liberty, and to have security. This charter states, Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of the person and the right not to be deprived thereof except in accordance with the principles of fundamental justice. This charter protects all citizens of Canada from both cruel and unusual treatment or punishment from others.People who do not treat others to the standards will sire punished by the judicial system. Another Charter of right I feel strongly about says, freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of the press and other media of communication Not all counties are prospered enough to have this freedom and so I cherish this one. Because we have this freedom, Canadians are able to be very social and more connected throughout communities. We have the freedom to expre ss our ideas, and I comparable this a lot because we can be a stronger, more collected country.My final charter I have chosen is the democratic right. This rights enables every individual the right to vote and the right to hold office. (become a politician or an elected representative) Everyone has an equal say in our communities, provinces, and our federal government. We get to choose a leader that will befit us where and when we need him or her. With these Charters I am free to live my life the way I want, and Im free to think what I want. This article, When rights collide with freedoms talks about what happens when religion and human rights collide.

Thursday, May 16, 2019

History of Radio in New Zealand Essay

Radio started in 1921 when a man named Robert Jake, from Otago University make the very first broadcast in New Zealand. Robert first broadcasted from Dunedin to Christchurch, but within 10 old age of the first broadcast it went from a novelty item to an every day event. He even broadcasted the stretch of Jean Batten in New Zealand after her solo flight over the Atlantic Ocean.In the 1930s a Reverent Colin Scriminger, began to broadcast on the wireless. This man also questi adeptd government policies on circularise and this scared the politicians a bit. Professor James Shelley was the Director of Broadcasting for this period of magazine and as he came from a high cultured background, he wanted the tuner to broadcast high cultured intimacy much(prenominal) as worthy talks on worthy subjects.The year of 1936 saw a cleaning woman radio announcer take the microphone. Aunt Daisy was her name and she had a morning season slot from 9 10am. This was the time that the housewives were at home and listening to the radio, so Aunt Daisy would give house hold tips about, cooking, cleaning and the frequent running of the womans side of the household. Aunt Daisy did this show for 27 years.When the government elections of 1945 came along, the government mob Scrimingers radio station -1 ZB -. The government took this action because of worries over what Scriminger was going to say about politicians or the government.During the 1940s the BBC started broadcasting on New Zealand radio. Up until now the only news bulletins that had been bothowed, to be aired were the ones that were OKed by the Prime Minister, Michael Joseph Savage. The BBC told every detail of news and to the people of New Zealand it was frightening to hear all the casualties of the war that was going on.The 1950s and 60s, the radio was used by the government to broadcast bailiwick propaganda. It was also the start of the Rock N Roll era and it was nothing like any of the medicinal drug before this time . The music produced at this time had a lot to do with the war that was going on in Vietnam as well.The television was bought out in 1960 and brought with it a stand-alone news service which radio could also use for news broadcasting.Radio piracy started in the late 1960s by a station called radio Hauraki. They did pirated broadcasts because they did not want to obey the radio broadcasting rules that were in place, at this time in history.The morning report on National Radio started in 1975, and this was to take place or else of having a national newspaper for New Zealand.Over the years radio has had many more advantages such as being able to report things faster than television when they happen and recording live turn out reporting. Talkback has also changed radio by letting people have their say and not estimable listening to the announcers opinions on certain topics.With radio you dont have to sit in one place for a whole hour while you listen to the news but can act as freel y and visualise it for yourself while the announcer tells you what is going on in the country/world. I think this is the principal(prenominal) reason why radio has survived over 80 years in New Zealand, and will hold to change and develop over another 80 years.

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Critical Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Critical Response - Essay typefaceAlso, the author points out the similarity of the case to the inclusion of the enunciate In graven image we trust in the United States dollar however, Wilde distinguishes this similarity as inverted as she contends that the focus is absolutely different the In God we trust in US dollar is employed for business undertakings while under God in the Pledge of Allegiance is used in recitation of loyalty. While the author makes manifold convert points in her article, there atomic number 18 three most salient points that should not be overlooked (1) the phrase under God is descriptive of something and that description, while does not attempt to establish a religion, creates a cogitate to the deeply-embedded Christian heritage of America (2) that under God and In God do we trust are phrases that are used distinctively for very different purposes (3) Many Americans do not believe in God as a matter of fact, 70 or 80% of the Americans are atheist (Wilde 2). Therefore, there is more reason for the rewording of the Pledge of Allegiance as not everyone is willing to identify themselves with the include phrase. Under God is descriptive of something and it is divisive Since 1954, the Pledge of Allegiance reads I pledge all(a)egiance to the glad of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands one nation under God, indivisible, with Liberty and jurist for all (Djupe 329). Wilde is persuasive in the fact that the phrase under God is descriptive of something and that description is something ironical to the intention of the pledge throwaway the phrases with Liberty and Justice for all the First Amendment of the United States constitution strongly prohibits the establishment of religion in any law that the Congress would intend to create. In this regard, it can be observed every American citizen, whether an permanent resident or a citizen, should be given complete justice and impropriety, including religious lib erty and the right to exercise their religious freedom nevertheless, the fact that the Pledge of Allegiance is for every American citizen to recite, whether they are willing to do it or not, it breaks the intention of the pledge that there is justice and liberty for all considering that not everyone believes in God and yet everyone are deemed to recite it. Even if they choose to be silent in the phrase when reciting the pledge, why should they be silent in the first place? While Chief Justice Rehnquist calls the phrase under God as a descriptive phrase, he was not competent to specify what the phrase is describing. Granting that the Chief Justice was right, for the sake of argument, it could then be inferred that the phrase is descriptive of monotheism - something that denies legion(predicate) non-Christian Americans to conform to the law and thus, a political harassment of some sort. Since it is a pledge intended for the quite a little of the United States of America, then no on e is exempted from it, including atheists. By and large, the wordings have fallen short of the real slip of America a land that is free. How can a country that claims to be free, with Justice and Liberty for all would make an act that is discordant for its people? The solution may be just be a revision of the pledge itself and nothing more.

Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Personal statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 5

individual(prenominal) Statement ExampleNevertheless, according to the constitution, the most important right that Kurdistan region had was the right to exploit its deliver natural resources. This right led to Kurdistan region being a place where major postal code companies cute to explore and invest in the regions natural resources such as oil and gas. The energy business became large and had high demand therefore there arose the need for professionals such as fairnessyers to tending with the formulation of contracts and for setting out various laws regarding energy.In my work experience at a law firm, I realized that I have to improve certain skills. These skills include acquiring knowledge on English as a language, well-grounded writing skills, aptitude to do legal research found on international standards and communication skills with international lawyers and managers. I can only acquire these skills academically. This is mainly the party boss reason why I desire an LL .M. degree in a country that uses English as its national language. I chose to do law because I have a passion for this profession. According to me, it as a method to lend a hand to heap in their legal matters and become a legal adviser to many people as well.In my country, there is lack of adequate development and legal knowledge regarding energy. An LL.M. in energy degree will equip me with the right information that I can use to help my country with when it comes to legal matters concerning energy. I will have the ability to tending my nation expand its international market by formulating the correct legal contracts required, advising the government on legal matters concerning energy, and ensuring that my country is not exploited by other countries that want to invest in the energy business. In a this realm, I will be able to help the country understand the Iraqi people due to my acquired communication skills. I look forward to to acquiring skills that will aid me improve my a bility as a professional. These

Monday, May 13, 2019

Tthe Magic Lantern Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Tthe magic Lantern - Essay ExampleIn addition, it is consequential to endow the perspective of the author to be able to understand the priorities and the attention he had given in the diametrical events that he had written about. This is also important in determining the message of every chapter in the record The Author, Timothy alter Timothy Garton Ash is an author of political and historical subjects. He is known for physical composition 9 entertains in the subject referred to as having the perspective of history of the present. His favorite topics include the transformation of europium in the past 3 decades. He is a recognized expert in the subject because he is an Isaiah Berlin Professorial Fellow at the St Anthony College and a Professor of the European Studies in the University of Oxford both located in Oxford. In addition, he is a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution in Stanford University. He is also a regular contributor for the New York Review of Books and the G uardian (Timothy Garton Ash Website Biography). Timothy Ash published his outgrowth book in 1981 entitled Und willst Du nicht mein Bruder sein which is about West and East Germany. Ever since his first book, he had contributed signifi asstly in the modern history through his different books which includes The Magic Lantern. Most of his belles-lettres discuss politics and history in the European region. He presented events in a modern and queer perspective that can influence the public view and interest (Timothy Garton Ash Website Biography). Analysis of the Book The Magic Lantern is an account of the 1989 revolution that affected the European region. The accounts of the author relayed in the book is include events such as the first free parliamentary election in Poland and the liberation of Czechoslovakia as through the collaboration of the capital of Italy intellectuals and the Catholic clerics (Ash 11). The book in general presented an account of the challenges of Europe spe cifically in the period of struggle. The book was focused on 1989 revolutions that resulted to the overthrow of communism. It was considered greatly interesting since the presentation of the author is very personal. He gave accounts of universe spectator in an even of the revolutions that took place in the Eastern Europe. Through his manner of writing it can be considered that he has the faculty to present a view from the outside of the event and from the inside which had been important in the presentation of the events in the book. The first chapter which is entitled Witness and History serves as the introduction of the book. This is by and large about the events in Poland. The chapter can be considered as an initial view of the authors capability to describe the event which he is observing. Ash was able to present tangible representations of his presence which increases the credibility of his accounts (Ash 11). thither are lines that are full of meaning for the author such as sp ringtime of only twain nations, Poland and Hungarybut the other four states of what was misleadingly called Eastern Europe were still frozen in assorted kinds of dictatorship (Ash 13). In the said statement, the Ash can be considered as a historian that uses nice words and figurative language to mask strong and critical messages in his writing. This can be viewed as either an intelligent method to challenge the intellectual readers or confusing

Sunday, May 12, 2019

Captain History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

passe-partout History - Essay ExampleFor instance, the Romantic exaltation gen timete the concept of identity among the Europeans art object enabling them to distinguish themselves on the basis of religion, culture, language and traditions. because the dry lands interests were put below the national interest primarily guarded by a peculiar(a) group residing in the society (Nationalism). This was a very significant event in the prehistoric era as it is now considered the major cause of World War I. Moreover, before the inducement of nationalism the governments were do and sustained on the basis of sovereignty of God, imperial domination or in relation to a specific dynasty. These governments were more successful in wrong of prevailing justice among their people. However, once the European population became aware of the nationalism and stated practicing it, thereafter the liberalism took over them. Liberalism removed the domination of religions from government formations and law enforcement agencies trance extending the maximum authority to the people or general citizens (Nationalism). This underlying concept of liberalism is now practiced in the form of democracy. Today historians believe that if nationalism was not introduced in the early nineteenth degree Celsius so there were significant chances that the dry lands most devastating wars had never erupted. Hence being Captain History I picked up this event to make the world a better place to anticipate today. On my way back to the nineteenth century I will closely break the nationalism and thereafter I will identify its precipitating factors. For instance, people in the late eighteenth century were facing immense societal problems and injustice which actually encouraged them to accept nationalism so that either individual could safeguard its rights while practicing power over the disadvantaged groups of the society. Consequently I will bear witness a global organization in the early nineteenth century in order to cling to the rights of people while giving equivalent opportunities to every country. The organization will be made on the outline of United Nations Organization with a chief General Secretary who will evaluate and analyze the problems of different nations residing in the same country. Thereafter the secretary would require spreading global peace while removing the concept of nationalism. People in the early nineteenth century were significantly backwards in terms of technological advancements and communication systems. Therefore, it would be highly challenging for me to initiate such a global organization. Hence I would carry some of the most reliable and appropriate technological equipment to the historic period. This would not further help me in establishing a global peace organization but it will also take to heart the scientists of that period. Eventually the foundation of nationalism shall be removed from the history whereas people in the contemporary w orld would experience more advanced technology. Exclusion of nationalism from the nineteenth century will actually batten down a better future because historic records reveal that nationalism was followed by alliance politics. Mutual excuse alliance is the most obvious example which was formed due to the similar nationalism approach among the European countries. As per the agreement between different countries such as Russia and Serbia, Austria and Germany, France and Russia, Britain and Japan,